Natalia Gutman |

Natalia Gutman

O Natalia Gutman e taʻua saʻo o le "Queen of the Cello". O lana meaalofa e le masani ai, amio lelei ma le ofoofogia o le lalelei na faʻafeiloaʻi ai le au faʻalogologo i fale faʻafiafia sili ona lauiloa i le lalolagi.

Natalia Gutman na fanau mai i se aiga o musika. O lona tina, o Mira Yakovlevna Gutman, o se ta piano talenia na faauu mai le conservatory i le matagaluega a Neuhaus; tamamatua Anisim Alexandrovich Berlin o se vaiolini, o se tamaitiiti aoga a Leopold Auer ma o se tasi o faiaoga muamua o Natalia. O le faiaoga muamua lava o lona tama fai Roma Efimovich Sapozhnikov, o se cellist ma methodist, tusitala o le Aoga o le Ta'alo le Cello.

Na faauu Natalia Gutman mai le Moscow Conservatory ma Polofesa GS Kozolupova ma aʻoga pasi ma ML Rostropovich. A o avea pea o ia ma se tamaititi aoga, na avea o ia ma sui o le tele o tauvaga musika tetele i le taimi e tasi: le International Cello Competition (1959, Moscow) ma tauvaga faavaomalo - na faaigoa ia A. Dvorak i Prague (1961), na faaigoa ia P. Tchaikovsky i Moscow (1962). ), le tauvaga o potu ensembles i Munich (1967) i se taitoalua ma Alexei Nasedkin.

Faatasi ai ma paaga a Natalia Gutman i taʻaloga o ni tagata solo lelei E. Virsaladze, Y. Bashmet, V. Tretyakov, A. Nasedkin, A. Lyubimov, E. Brunner, M. Argerich, K. Kashkashyan, M. Maisky, taʻitaʻi iloga C. Abbado , S.Chelibidache, B.Haytink, K.Mazur, R.Muti, E.Svetlanov, K.Kondrashin, Y.Temirkanov, D.Kitaenko ma aufaaili sili ona lelei o o tatou taimi.

Ta'ua faapitoa e tatau ona galulue faatasi Natalia Gutman ma le ta piano sili Svyatoslav Richter ma, ioe, ma lona toalua Oleg Kagan. A. Schnittke, S. Gubaidulinina, E. Denisov, T. Mansuryan, A. Vieru na tuʻuina atu a latou fatuga i le taʻaloga a Natalia Gutman ma Oleg Kagan.

Tagata tusiata o le USSR, laureate o le Taui a le Setete o Rusia, le Taui manumalo ma le Taui DD Shostakovich, Natalia Gutman taitaia se gaoioiga tele ma eseese i Rusia ma atunuu Europa. Faatasi ai ma Claudio Abbado mo le sefulu tausaga (1991-2000) sa ia taitaia le tausamiga o Fonotaga i Berlin, ma mo le ono tausaga talu ai sa ia auai i le Lucerne Festival (Switzerland), o loʻo taʻalo i se aufaaili na taitaia e maestro Abbado. E le gata i lea, o Natalia Gutman o le faʻatonu tumau o faʻataʻitaʻiga o musika faʻaletausaga e lua e manatua ai Oleg Kagan - i Kreut, Siamani (talu mai le 1990) ma Moscow (talu mai le 1999).

Natalia Gutman e le gata ina tuuina atu konaseti (talu mai le 1976 o ia o se tagata pese toatasi o le Moscow Philharmonic Society), ae o loo auai foi i gaoioiga faafaiaoga, o se polofesa i le Moscow Conservatory. Mo le 12 tausaga sa ia aʻoaʻo ai i le Higher School of Music i Stuttgart ma o loʻo faia nei aʻoaʻoga matai i Florence i le aʻoga musika na faʻatulagaina e le taʻutaʻua taʻutaʻua Piero Farulli.

O le fanau a Natalia Gutman - Svyatoslav Moroz, Maria Kagan ma Alexander Kagan - na faʻaauauina le tu masani a le aiga, avea ma musika.

I le 2007, na tuʻuina atu ai Natalia Gutman le Poloaiga o le Merit mo le Fatherland, XNUMXth Class (Rusia) ma le Order of Merit for the Fatherland, XNUMXst Class (Siamani).

Punavai: Moscow Philharmonic website