Ernest Bloch |

Ernest Bloch

Suiselani ma Amerika fatu pese, vaiolini, taitai ma faiaoga. Na ia aʻoga i le conservatory ma E. Jacques-Dalcroze (Geneva), E. Ysaye ma F. Rass (Brussels), I. Knorr (Frankfurt am Main) ma L. Thuil (Munich). I le 1909-10 sa galue ai o ia o se taitai i Lausanne ma Neuchâtel. Mulimuli ane sa ia faatinoina o se taitai symphony i Amerika (faatasi ai ma ana lava galuega). I le 1911-15 na ia aʻoaʻo ai i le Conservatory Geneva (faʻatulagaina, faʻalelei). I le 1917-30 ma mai le 1939 sa nofo ai i Amerika, sa avea ma faatonu o le Cleveland Institute of Music (1920-25), faatonu ma polofesa i le Conservatory San Francisco (1925-1930). I le 1930-38 sa nofo ai i Europa. O Bloch o se sui mamalu o le Roman Academy of Music "Santa Cecilia" (1929).

Na aumaia e Fame Bloch galuega na tusia e faavae i fati a Iutaia anamua. Na te leʻi atinaʻeina le mafuaʻaga o tala faʻamusika a Iutaia, ae naʻo le faʻalagolago i ana fatuga i luga o le Sasaʻe anamua, faʻavae Eperu, faʻaliliuina ma le atamai i le leo faʻaonaponei uiga masani o pese Iutaia anamua ma aso nei (symphony ma usuina "Isaraelu", rhapsody "Schelomo". ” mo cello ma faaili ma isi).

I tusitusiga o le amataga o le 40s. o le natura o le fati e sili atu ona saʻo ma le le mautonu, o le tofo a le atunuʻu e le o iloa i totonu ia i latou (suite mo le aufaipese, 2nd ma le 3rd quartets, o nisi o meafaifaaili). O Bloch o le tusitala o tala, e aofia ai le “Man and Music” (“Man and Music”, i le “MQ” 1933, Nu. 10).

Tulaga:

faʻaaliga – Macbeth (1909, Paris, 1910), Iesepela (e le’i uma, 1918); aso faamanatu o le sunako. Avodath Hakodesh auaunaga mo baritone, aufaipese ma orc. (1st Spanish Niu Ioka, 1933); mo faaili – symphony (Isaraelu, ma le 5 tagata pese toatasi, 1912-19), Short Symphony (Sinfonia breve, 1952), symphony. solo Winter-Spring (Hiver – Printemps, 1905), 3 Epe. solo (Trois poemes Juifs, 1913), E ola ma alofa (Vivre et aimer, 1900), epic. Rhapsody America (1926, tuuto ia A. Lincoln ma W. Whitman), symphony. fresco saunia e Helvetius (1929), symphon. Suite Spells (Evocations, 1937), symphony. suite (1945); mo diff. instr. ma le orc. – Epe. rhapsody mo volch. Shelomo (Schelomo: a Hebrew rhapsody, 1916), suite mo Skr. (1919), Paala Semu mo Skt. ma le orc. po o fp. (3 ata mai le olaga o le Hasidim, 1923, - o le galuega sili ona lauiloa. B.); 2 concerti grossi – mo Skr. ma fp. (1925) ma mo manoa. quartet (1953), Leo i le vao (Voice in the wilderness, 1936) mo wlc.; konaseti ma le orc. – mo skr. (1938), 2 mo fp. (1948, Concerto symphonique, 1949); potu op. - 4 vaega mo le potu fa'aili. (1926), concertino mo viola, fagufagu ma manoa (1950), instr. ensembles - 4 manoa. quartet, fp. quintet, 3 po mo piano. tolu (1924), 2 sonatas – mo Skr. ma fp. (1920, 1924), mo Volch. ma fp. – Mafaufauga Iutaia (Meditation hebraique, 1924), Mai le olaga Iutaia (From Jewish life, 1925) ma Heb. musika mo okeni; pese.