Dimitri Ignatievich Arakishvili (Arakchiev) (Dimitry Arakishvili) |

Dimitry Arakishvili

Soviet fatu pese, musicologist-ethnographer, tagata lautele. Nar. faatufugaga. uta. SSR (1929). Academician o le Academy of Sciences o Georgia. SSR (1950). O se tasi na faavaeina le uta. nat. aoga musika. I le 1901 na ia faauu ai mai le musika-tala faatino. aoga Mosk. Philharmonic Society i le vasega fatuga o AA Ilyinsky; mataupu su'esu'e fa'apitoa ma SN Kruglikov; i le tuufaatasiga na ia faaleleia ma AT Grechaninov (1910-11). I le 1917 na ia faauu mai Moscow. tala fa'asolopito i-t. Mai le 1897 sa ia faia i Rusia. ma uta. lomitusi musika. Sui talu mai le 1901 Music-ethnographic. komisi i Moscow. un-i latou, mai le 1907 - Moscow. Georgian Society of Literature and Art. Fesoʻotaʻiga ma SI Taneyev, ME Pyatnitsky, AS Arensky, MM Ippolitov-Ivanov na fuafuaina le natura alualu i luma o sosaiete musika. gaoioiga a Arakishvili - o se tasi o le faatulagaina o le Moscow. tala. Conservatory (1906), musika e leai se totogi. vasega o le itumalo Arbat. I le 1908-12 le faatonu o le Moscow. mekasini “Musika ma le Ola”.

I le 1901-08, na malaga soo ai Arakishvili i Georgia e faamaumauina Nar. musika. Lolomiina galuega na faataatia ai le faasaienisi. faavae uta. musika folkloristics (“Ose Tala puupuu i le Atinae o le Georgian Kartalino-Kakheti Folk Song”, M., 1905; “Folk Song of Western Georgia (Imereti)”, M., 1908; “Georgian Folk Musical Creativity”, M. , 1916). I le 1914, i le Proceedings of the Musical and Ethnographic. Komisi Arakishvili na tuʻuina 14 uta uta. tala. pese. (I le aofaʻi, na ia lolomiina le silia ma le 500 faʻataʻitaʻiga o leo Georgian ma meafaifaaili o fati a tagata.) I le 1910, na faia ai e le aufaipese i le 3rd All-Russian Congress. fuainumera ma se lipoti i le faʻatulagaina o "Free Conservatories".

O le laasaga pito sili ona taua i le gaioiga a Arakishvili e amata ina ua mavae lona siitia atu i Georgia i le 1918. O ia o se tasi na faavaeina le Conservatory Lua i Tbilisi (1921), lea na tuufaatasia ma le First Conservatory i le 1923; iinei o Arakishvili o se polofesa, faatonu, faatulagaina o musika. a'oa'oga a tagata faigaluega, ese'ese. 'au fa'afiafia. Sa galue o ia o se taitai i le symphony. konaseti. Arakishvili - muamua (1932-34) Union of Composers o Georgia.

Creativity Arakishvili na faia se sao tele i le atinaʻeina o le polofesa. aganuu musika a Georgia. O le fausiaina o uta e fesoʻotaʻi ma galuega a Arakishvili. masani masani (Arakishvili tusia e uiga i 80 romances). I lenei ituaiga, na faʻaalia ai itu sili o muses. Sitaili a Arakishvili - le malie lyricism, melodic. fa'aalia. O le fa'avae o le leo o le fatufatuga o Arakishvili o uta. tala. musika, muamua. taulaga. E ia te ia ni alofaga i tusitusiga a AS Pushkin ("I luga o mauga o Georgia", "Aua le pese, matagofie, i oʻu luma"), AA Fet ("Po filemu Fetu", "I lima ma se tamoini"), Khafiz (“Amata i luga, faapepa ou apaau”) ma isi tusisolo. I tala faʻatusa "Deaf Midnight", "Dawn", "About Arobnaya" i tusitusiga a Kuchishvili, na toe fatuina e Arakishvili ata o le uta tuai. nuu. O le autu o le malosi o le socialist. pese e tuuto atu i galuega: "New arrobnaya", "Ou te olioli", "Noon i le falegaosimea", "Pese Leipa", ma isi.

Arakishvili o le na faia se tasi o uta muamua. opera – “The Legend of Shota Rustaveli” (1919, Tbilisi). O le opera e pulea e le romance-ario style, i le overture ma otd. O potu e fa'amanino lelei le toe fa'aleleia o uta. nat. valivali.

Tulaga: pese pese – Dinara (Life is joy, 1926, Tbilisi; toe teuteu e NI Gudiashvili i se musika malie, 1956, Tbilisi Musical Comedy Theatre); mo orc. – 3 symphonies (1934, 1942, 1951); symp. valiina le Viiga ia Ormuzd, po o le Among the Sazandars (1911); musika mo le ata "Shield of Dzhurgay" (Gos. Pr. USSR, 1950), ma isi.

Galuega tusitusi (i le gagana Georgian): Musika Georgian - o se aotelega faasolopito puupuu, Kutaisi, 1925; Fa'amatalaga ma le fuaina o mea faimusika a tagata Georgia, Tb., 1940; Iloiloga o pese fa'aletagata a Eastern Georgia, Tb., 1948; Racha folk songs, Tb., 1950.

Tusiga: Begidzhanov A., DI Arakishvili, M., 1953.

AG Begidzhanov